高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结(高一英语必修二)
单词总结
Unit 1 ultural relis
一. 请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1. Galile _________ that the earth ves arund the sun like the ther planets
伽利略证明地球像其它行星一样绕太阳转。
2 Please ____________ y suggestin
请考虑一下我的建议。
3. nly a fe sldiers ____________ the battle
仅几名士兵没有战死。
4.I ae arss the _____ bk in the shp
我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。
5.Se experts f the rld _______ _______ ___ his paintings
他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。
6.He has given us s uh help that I really anted t d sething fr hi ____ _________
他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。
7.There are any peple present at the eeting, t thirds f h _________ _______ the sae shl
8.e ___________ hat he said uniprtant
我们认为他说的不重要。
9.The by ent ___ ________ ___ sething t eat
那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。
10. He is a student h has a ____ fr usi
他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。
11.The ________ f the building is speial
那建筑的设计很特别。
12. The t untries are still ____ _____n
那两个国家现在还处于战争中。
13. The Great all is ne f the _______ in the rld
长城是世界一大奇迹。
二. 请根据首字母完成下列句子。
1. He bught e a ditinary in r______ fr y help
2. Dn’t f_______ that yu an sueed ithut hard rk
3. He r______ the table t the rner f the r
4. It as r Li h d_________ the building
5. Fe birds anaged t s________ the inter last year
6. an yu p_______ yur hnesty?
7. The by tk the ath a____ t see h it ran
8. The huse b________ t the ld lady
9. It is r____ fr hi t arrive late
10 I a __________ hanging y jb
11 T gave e a surprising g_____ at y birthday party
12D yu have any e__________ t supprt yu are nt guilty?
13 Beijing is the ________ and plitial enter f ur untry
14 I an’t bear the h_____ in suer
15 ur shl gave a r__________ t the visitrs
16 He l_____ a ath
Unit 2 The lypi Gaes
一. 请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1. He has ________ e t buy e a ar
他已经答应给我买辆汽车。
2. Nthing an _________ a ther’s lve
没有什么东西能取代母爱的。
3. ur English teaher is friendly ____ _______ _____ kind t us
我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。
4. He _________ ____ the gae yesterday
昨天他参加比赛了。
5. It uld be __________ fr us t quarrel
我们吵架是很愚蠢的。
6.- --- -----, yu didn’t d yur best
老实说,你并没有尽力。
7. There as ___ ______ _______ f Lu Xun’s nvels n the shelf
在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。
8 He_______ having dne rng
他承认做错了事。
9.He ______ ______ ____ the strike
他参加了罢工。
10. He ____ _____ _____ his parent as ging ut fr a hliday
他和他的父母将要去度假。
11. The students ent ut f the lassr _____ _______ _____________
学生一个接着一个走出教室。
二. 请根据首字母完成下列句子
1. H is yur i___________ fr the jb tday?
2. y sister as luk t be a________ t Beijing University
3. I ill keep y p_________
4. There is an a________ building and e ill g t visit it next eek
5. Playing basketball is ne fr f p_______ exerise
6. The t friends ere ________ fr the psitin
7. If yu ant t sell yur prdut ell yu shuld a_________ it
8. The ld furniture shuld be r_________
9. His psitin n the first p______ in the ntest
10 The a__________ n t gld edals in the lypis
11 Give e yur h_______ pinin
12 e are n ging t i__________ the inister f Eduatin
13 Last night T dreaed that he ent n a ________ trip
14 hat he said desn’t r______ t his atin
Unit 3 puters
一.请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1_____ ______ ________, the fd is nt enugh
在我看来,这食物不够。
2. Yesterday, he tk an i________________ test
昨天他参加了智力考试。
3. He dn’t kn h t ______ ________ his naughty sn
他不知道该怎么对付他那顽皮的儿子。
4. It’s nt surprising yu’ve gt stahahe _____ ______ yu have eaten t uh
你的胃痛并不令人惊奇,毕竟你吃得太多了。
5. They have nthing in ________ ith ne anther
他们彼此毫无共同点。
6.______ _____ ______ y puter, I uld finish y jb in tie
在我电脑的帮助下我可以及时完成的我工作。
7.___ ___ ____, hat yu said is reasnable
在某种程度上,你所说的有道理。
二.请根据首字母完成下列句子
1.He is studying engineering at a shl f t____________
2 It is an a___________ if yu kn h t type
3 Yu shuld _________ the exat ney yu need
4 hat’s the _________ f yur lthing?
5 I p__________ didn’t believe hat he said at the eeting
6 Please tell e the d___________ f living in a ity
7 y grandpa suffered a lt during the ultural R____________
8 e d________ n hih plan t arry ut
9 That’s a t________ prble
10 alt Disney ______ any artns that any hildren like
11 The puter an __________ plex engineering prbles
12 He deided t g n a u____________ travel
13 The at is d__________ fr yu
Unit 4 ildlife Prtetin
一. 请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1 D yu kn h did the rld _______ ______ __________ ?
你知道宇宙如何形成的吗?
2.In inter, yu shuld ver sething t _________ the plants ______ the ld
在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏。
3. He is _____ great ______
他处于极度危险中。
4. He didn’t rk hard ____ ___ ______, he failed in the exa
他没有努力学习,因此他就在考试中失败了。
5.Yu shuld ____ _______ ________ the signs hen yu are driving
当你驾驶的时候你应该注意标志。
6.y faily lives _______ ________
我一家人相处融洽。
7 Dinsaurs ______ ______ illins f years ag
恐龙在几万年前就灭绝了。
8.He rte a letter t _____ _______ the jb
他写信申请那份工作。
9 The str _____ a bad _______ _____ the rps
那暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响。
二.请根据首字母完成下列句子
1.I s_________ that she d the jb herself
2 I as b_____ by the dg yesterday
3 R_______, he has ade great prgress
4 He ent thrugh the frest under the p_______ f his dg
5 Anient peple h______ fr fd
6 I dn’t have the s_______ fr supper
7 Tiger is a f_______ anial
8 T is a l_____ persn
9 Gegraphy a_______ peple’s ays f living
10 Airia is a p______ natin
11 The bard is t_______
12 D yu live in this a_______
13 range juie _________ vitain
14 The earthquake sts great l_______
Unit 5 usi
一.请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1.I et an ld friend in the street _____ __________
我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。
2.ne yu ake up yur ind, yu shuld _______ ____ it
你一旦下了决心,你应该坚持下去。
3. I ______ _____ being a great sientist hen I as a hild
当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。
4 I spent a hle rning t _____ _____ y bks
我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。
5 It is iplite t _______ ______ _____ thers
开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。
6.He ill arrive at six ’lk _____ ____
他大约六点到。
7.______ ____, yu shuld ake a plan fr yur study
首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。
8. e shuld _____ ______ _____ ur parents
我们应该对我们的父母诚实。
9 The lub ____ ____ last year
那个俱乐部去年解散了。
二.请根据首字母完成下列句子
1. any peple dn’t like a________
2 His bk as quite a h___ in Lndn
3 D yu kn h did it f_______?
4 Guilin is an a_________ ity
5 e enjyed the p_____________ last night
6 H uh did yu e____ last nth
7 e need an e_____ day t d the jb
8 Liu Dehua is a ell__ knn a______
9 He has the a______ t speak fur languages
10 The little tn is u_________ t us
11 T p____________ vitnessed the aident
12 His father a faus ________
13 They are the f____ f Zhu Bihang
参考答案:
Unit 1
一 1prved 2 nsider 3 survied 4 rare 5 thught highly f 6 in trturn 7 belng t 8 nsider 9 in searh f 10 gift 11design 12 at ar 13 nders
二 1 return 2 fany 3 reved 4 designed 5 survive 6 prve 7 apart 8belngs 9rare 10 nsidering 11 gift 12 evidene 13 ultural 14 heat 15reeptin 16 lit/lighted
Unit 2
一1 prised 2 replae 3 as ell as 4 peted in 6 flish 7 a set f 8 aditted 9 tk part in 10as ell as 11 ne after anther
三 1 intervie 2 aditted 3 prise 4 anient 5 physial 6 petirs 7advertise 8replaed 9prize 10 athlete 11 hnest 12 intervie 13 agial 14 relate
Unit 3
一.1 In y pinin 2 intelligene 3 deal ith 4 After all 5n 6 ith the help f 7 In a ay
二.1 tehnlgy 2 advantage 3 alulate 4 aterial 5 persnally 6 disadvantage/s 7 Revlutin 8 disagreed 9 tehnlgial 10 reated 11 alulate 12 universial 13 designed
Unit 4
一.1 e int being 2 prtet fr 3 in danger 4 As a result 5 pay attentin t 6 in peae 7 died ut 8 apply fr 9 had effet n
二.1 suggested 2 bitten 3 Reently 4 prtetin 5 hunted 6 stah 7 fiere 8 lazy 9 affets 10 perful 11 thik 12 area 13 ntains 14 lss
Unit 5
一.1 by hane 2 stik t 3 dreat f 4 srt ut 5 play jkes n
6 r s 7 Abve all 8 be hnest ith 9 brke up
二.1 advertiseents 2 hit 3 fr 4 attrative 5 perfrane 6 earn
7 extra 8 atr 9 ability 10 unknn 11 passers-by 12 usiian
13 fans
语言点总结
Unit 1 ultural relis
rd usage:
1 survive vi
1) ntinue t live r exist;
2) vt ntinue t live r exist in spite f nearly being killed r destryed by sth
3) vt Reain alive after sb, live r exist lnger than
eg: He is the last surviving eber f the faily
Fe buildings survived the earthquake
The an survived his sister by three years
2 reain v
1) vi Be left r present after ther parts have been ved r used r dealt ith
2) vi Be left t be seen, dne, et
3) vi Stay behind, stay in the sae plae
4) (link-v) ntinue t be
Eg: After the fire, very little reained f y huse
uh rk reained t be dne
I’ll reain t see the end f the gae
He reained silent after lass
3 gift n [] 1) sth given; 2) natural ability
eg: ----Please aept these flers fr yur birthday
-----h Thanks a lt fr yur beautiful gift
He is a student h has a gift fr usi
He is a an f any gifts
4 design 1) vt ≈ vi plan, intend; ake arrangeent f sth ake draings fr…; 2) ake designs fr
eg: as it designed, r did it just happen?
He designs fr ur dress departent
The experient is designed t text the ne drug
5 fany 1) adj nt plain r rdinary; ade t please the eye 2) vt Iagine 3) iaginatin
Eg: I dn’t feel like aking a fany eal
Dn’t fany that yu an sueed ithut hard rk
She tk a fany t the by
6 light vt ≈ vi (lit, lit; lighted, lighted)
1) ause t burn r shine 2) ause t be shine 3) (ause t ) bee bright
Eg: He lighted his igarette and sat dn
e lit a andle and the andle lit the r
Her fae as lighted by happiness
7 nder v ≈ n
1) n feeling aused by sth unusal, surpring
2) vt dn’t kn and ant t kn
3) vi be filled ith nder
Eg: The Great all is ne f the nders f the rld
I nder hy he ae
It’s nt t be nder at
8 reve 1) vi take t anther plae; 2) get rid f 3) take ff 4) ve
Eg: Please reve yur bag fr the seat s that I an sit dn
His nae as reved fr the list
The hild refused t reve his trusers
The reved int the ne huse sn
9 dubt
1) v feel unertain abut, questin the truth f
2) n unertainty f ind, feeling f unertainty
3) vt dubt sb / sth
Eg: Yur life is in danger There is n dubt abut it
I have n dubt that e shall be able t d sething fr yu
I dubt that yu are hnest
10 apart adv 1) aay fr eah ther; 2) separately
Eg: Let’s keep the t things apart
The by tk the ath apart t see h it ran
They lk alst the sae; it’s hard t tell the apart
11 nsider vt 1) think abut 2) think
Eg: He is nsidering the prble n
I’ nsidering buying a ne huse
He is nsidered t have stlen the piture
12besides adv ≈ prep
1) adv Als, hat’s re 2) prep 常与ther, als, else thers等连用
Eg: Besides, I ant yu t prise e ne thing
I have three ther hats besides this ne
Des he kn any ther freign language besides Frenh
Useful phrases:
1 lk int : 1) exaine; investigate; 2) lk at the inside f
eg: The plie are lking int all the rerds f the an
He lks int her fae ith great interest
I’ll lk int the atter as sn as pssible Just have a little patiene
2 belng t 1) be the prperty f; 2) be a eber f
eg: The huse belnged t an ld lady
hina is a untry belnging t the Third rld
As a riter, he really belngs t the 18th entury
3 in searh f : lking fr
eg: The bys ent in searh f sething t eat
4 in return 1) in return fr 作为……的报答
Eg: I ish I uld d sething fr yu in return
He bught her a gld ath in return fr yu in return
5 think highly f : speak highly f / think uh / ell f
Eg: He as nt ell thught f by his bss
The leaders spke highly f hat he had dne fr the pany
Unit 2 The lypi Gaes
rd usage
1 hnest adj f sene h des nt lies r steal; nt hiding the truth r fats
All y life I have tried t be an hnest an
All this is hnest ney
Give e yur hnest pinin
The yung an has an hnest fae
2 anient adj belnging t a tie lng ag; having existed fr a very lng tie
e ere ipressed by the ruins f an anient building
This is an anient ust
en ere nt alled t take part in the lypi Gaes in anient ties
3 pete [(+ith/against/fr)] vi t try t in r gain sth in petitin ith sb else
e an pete ith the best teas
y handriting annt pete ith his
Jhn peted fr a plae at the shl, but didn’t get in
The t panies have t pete against eah ther fr usters
4 petitr n a persn, tea, r fir peting ith anther r thers
There ere 10 petitrs in the rae
Last year ur pany sld any re puters than ur petitr
Seties friends an als be yur petitrs
5 hst 1) n a) se h invites guests; b) a untry r rganizatin hih prvides the spae and equipent fr a speial event; ) sene h intrdues se perfranes, suh as thse TV sh
2) v t at as a hst fr a speial event
e thanked ur hst and left the party
She is the hst f the prgra
It reains unknn hih untry ill hst the internatinal tennis turnaent
e attended a dinner party hsted by the president f the pany
Bejing ill hst the 29th lypi Gaes in 2008
6 Greek 1) adj fr r nneted ith Greee 2) n a) [] a persn fr Greee; b) [U] the language f Greee
The diretr f the fil is a Greek
y friend speaks Frenh and Greek
7 agial adj ysterius, strange, and exiting
Yu an enjy the agial vie ver the al aters f the bay
There is alays a agial evening beneath the bright stars
In the stry, Sa has a agial hat
8 intervie 1) n a) a eeting here a persn is asked questins t deide hether they shuld be given a jb r a plae n an eduatinal urse;
b) a eeting here a persn is asked questins t find ut abut their atins r pinins, seties bradast n radi r TV r printed in a nespaper r agazine
2) v t ask sb questins in an intervie
Dn't be late fr yur intervie, r yu n't get the jb
e are n ging t intervie the inister f Eduatin
She has intervieed st f the appliants fr the jb
9 adit vi ≈ [vt (that \ ding )] 1) t agree, ften unillingly, that sth bad r unpleasant is true; 2) t all ab \ sth t enter a plae; 3) t all sb\ sth t jin a lub r rganizatin
I aditted breaking the ind
Yu ust adit the task t be diffiult
There ere n inds t adit air
N ne but tiket-hlders as aditted
He as aditted by Beijing University
10 salve 1) n a) a persn h is ned by anther persn and ust rk fr the; b) a slave t sth \ f sth: a persn pletely under the ntrl f a partiular thing
2) vi t rk hard
There ere re slaves than itizens in anient Athens
They are all slaves t fashin
He is a slave t drink
She slaved fr hi all her life
I have been slaving aay all eekend in the garden
11 replae v 1) t put sth bak here it as; 2) t take the plae f sb \ sth; 3) t hange ne thing fr anther that is neer r better
The brakes have t be replaed
Eletri lights have replaed andles
Yu ill have t replae thse ld puters
12 prize 1) n sth f value given t sene h is suessful in a gae, rae, r given fr se atin that is adired;
2) adj a) [nly befre a nun] that has gained a prize
T se en ealth is the greatest prize in life
His pe n the first prize in the ntest
I ill use the prize ney t help pay fr y eduatin
13 silver 1)n [U] a sft preius etal, grayish-hite in lr, that an be brightly plished, and is used in jeellery and fr aking ins
2) adj a) ade f silver; b) grayish-hite r silver in lr
In anient ties, the eperrs’ bls ere ade f silver There is nt a silver hair n her head
There is a silver ring in the bx
14 physial adj 1) nerning the bdy rather than the ind; 2) nerning the aterial things that yu an see and tuh;
3) [alays befre a nun] nerning the natural fratin f the Earth’s survae; 4) arding t the la f nature
Playing basketball is a fr f physial exerise
These are physial hanges hile thse are heial hanges
I have n idea h large the physial universe is
There ay be a physial explanatin fr these strange happenings
15 rt 1) n a) the part f a plant that grs dn int the sil in searh f fd and ater; b) the part f a tth, hair, r rgan that hlds it t the rest f the bdy; ) the entral part r ause f sth; d) ne’s rts: the plae here ne gre up
2) v t ake r get rts
These plants have very deep rts
This is the rt ause f pverty
Se peple believe that ney is the rt f all evil
here is yur rts?
D rses rt easily?
16 relate v 1) t ake a nnetin beteen t things; 2) t tell a stry
relate t sth: t nern r be nneted ith sth
relate t sene: t understand sene and have a frtable relatinship ith the
an yu relate hat happened in yur hildhd t yur present state f ind?
e related ur trubles t hi, asking his advie
I dn't kn t hat this relates
She desn't relate ell t her ther
17 pster n a large printed ntie r piture put up in a publi plae
They put up psters all rund the tn advertising their prduts
18 advertise vt ≈ vi 1) t tell the publi abut sth, suh as an event, servie, r artile fr sale, fr exaple in a nespaper r n TV; 2) t ask fr sene r sth by plaing a ntie sehere like a nespaper r shp ind
If yu ant t sell yur prdut yu ust advertise it
I advertised y huse in the “Daily Nes”
The pany is advertising fr typists in the nespapers
19 prise 1) n a) [] a stateent that yu ertainly ill r ill nt d sth
b) [U] signs r hpe f suess r iprveent
2) v t state that yu ill ertainly d sth
Give e yur prise that yu'll never be late again
The yung an shs prise as a pet
He prised t help us
Useful expressins
1 take part in
Are yu ging t take part in the first experient?
I dn’t ant t take part in this kind f ativity
He tk part in the ftball gae yesterday
2 a set f
a grup f
n the shelf there as a set f Lu Xun’s bk
There is a set f rules yu ust fll if yu are ging untain-libing
I bught a set f furniture last eek
3 as ell as 也;和……一样好
any students as ell as T ere present at the eeting
e shall travel by night as ell as by day
He ks as ell as his ther des
4 hange ne’s ind
hange ne’s idea \ hat ne has deided
He is planning t travel alne and nthing ill hange his ind
I have spken fr an hur but they haven’t hanged their ind
Yu an never hange his ind after he akes a deisin
Unit 3 puters
rd usage
1 alulate v: unt
eg Yu an alulate easily ith the help f puter
I ust alulate h uh ney I spent last eek
He alulated the sts very arefully
2 n adj: belnging equally the sae t all
eg e have uh n interest
Rie is n in suth
Sith is a very n last nae in England
该词构成的词组in n
Thse t have sething in n
They are brthers, but they have nthing in n
3 universal adj: present r urring everyhere
eg Ftball is a universal gae
This ahine has a universal use in the he
Pllutin is a universal prble in the rld
4 intelligene n [U]: ental ability t learn and understand things
eg He's a an f very high intelligene
It requires a high degree f intelligene t d the jb ell
hen the ater pipe burst, she had the intelligene t turn ff the ater at the ain
5 anyay adv: anyh
eg I an’t understand it anyay
D the jb anyay yu like
It ay rain, but e shall g anyay
6 ttally adv: pletely
eg I a afraid I ttally frgt it
I ttally agree ith yu
He isunderstd e ttally
7 advantage n: favrable fatrs
eg The jb has any advantages
He had the advantage f a gd eduatin
hat is the advantage f using this ahine?
该词的反义词为disadvantage
eg His lak f eduatin as a disadvantage hen he lked fr a jb
Nt studying ill be t yur disadvantage
8 disagree vi: be unlike r have a different pinin
eg ur ansers t the prble disagreed
e disagreed abut everything
e disagreed n hih vie t see
9 hie n: the at f hsing
eg e eah had t ake a hie
I ill g ith hi beause I have n hie
The shp has a ide hie f hats
10 aterial n: atter fr hih things are ade
eg d and stne are the nly ra aterials n the island
The teahing aterial in the shl is advaned
Yur riting aterials are there
11reate v: t ause t be r exist
eg An artist shuld reate beautiful things
H as the universe reated?
That uld reate a rng ipressin
12 arise (arse, arisen) vi: e int being
eg A questin arse in the eeting
Disagreeents arse beteen the
Unexpeted diffiulties arse in the urse f their experient
13 persnally adv :
a)in persn r nt represented by thers
eg He ent there persnally
The plan as granted persnally by ur bss
b) as a persn
eg I dn’t kn hi persnally, but I have read his bk
Persnally, I dn't apprve f her
I dislike hi persnally, but I adire his art
14 tehnlgy: the art appliatin in industry, et r the study f ehanial arts and applied sienes
Eg ith the help f dern tehnlgy, yu an d any things in a shrt tie
Peple tday enjy a high level f tehnlgy
Useful expressins
1 in ne’s pinin: it is ne’s vie r feeling
eg In y pinin, the prjet is rth
In his pinin, the riting is exellent
In y pinin, the ney is nt enugh
2 g by: pass
eg As tie ges by y ery sees t get rse
This eek ent by slly
Dn’t let the pprtunity g by
3s…that…: ith the ai that
eg e ere s tired that e did nthing that evening
The rd as s sall that I uld hardly see it
He as s exited that he uldn’t speak
4 in a ay: t a ertain extent but nt entirely
eg The hanges are an iprveent in a ay
The rk is ell dne in a ay
5 after all: in spite f hat has been said, dne r expeted
eg S yu have e after all
After all, hat des it atter?
I’ srry I an’t e after all
6 ith the help f
eg I finished the jb n tie ith help f y best friend
ith the help f a passer-by, I arried the injured persn int a shp
ith the help f the advaned ahine, they arried ut the plan suessfully
7 ath ver: keep an eye n sb/sth
eg uld yu ath y lthes hile I have a si?
The ther athed ver the hild arefully
The dg athes ver its aster’s huse
A nurse athed ver the ld an
8 deal ith: attend t a prble, task, et
eg e shuld disuss h t deal ith the prble
He dealt ith the situatin ell
She kns ell h t deal ith hildren
Unit 4 ildlife Prtetin
rd usage:
1 prtetin n
1) [U] the at f prteting r state f being prteted
2) [] a persn r thing that prtets
Eg: Yu’d better turn t an adult fr prtetin if there is a bully in yur lass h akes yur life diffiult
This hat ill give prtetin against the sun
Shes are a prtetin fr the feet
2 eney n
1) [] a persn h hates r dislikes anther persn; ne f t r re peple h hate r dislike eah ther
2) [] sene r sething that hurts, ants t har r is against (sene r sething)
Eg: He ade any eneies during his plitial life
Jhn and Paul are eneies (f eah ther)
aner is an eney f/ t ankind
3 lss n
1) [U] the at f fat f lsing pssessin
2) the pain, har, daage aused by lsing sth
3) [] a failure t in r btain
Eg: Did yu reprt the lss f yur jeellery t the plie?
He’ll try his best t ake up the lss
hat ake hi unhappy as the lss f yesterday’s ftball ath
4 reserve n
1) [] a piee f land reserved fr a purpsse
2) [] a quantity f sth kept fr future use
3) v t keep fr a speial purpse
4) v bk
Eg: e drve the ar slly and athed the lins in the nature reserve
I ust keep a gd reserve f energy fr trr’s ath
Yu’d better reserve the ney fr future need
e ust reserve t seats n the plane
5 area n
1) [] a partiular spae r surfae; a part r divisin f the rld
2) [] the size f a surfae
Eg: Yu haven’t leaned the area under the table
There aren’t any ild birds in this area
hat’s the area f hina? It vers an area f re than 9 600 000 square k
6 hunt v ≈ n
1)v t hase in rder t ath and kill (anials and birds) either fr fd r fr sprt
2) v t searh (fr)
3) n an at f hunting
Eg: He likes hunting very uh
Kning a freign language seties is a ust in jb hunting
He is n the hunt fr a better jb
7 peae n
1) [U] alness, quietness
2) [U] a nditin in hih there is n ar beteen t r re natins
Eg: Please let e g n ith y rk in peae
There as a shrt peae, but then anther ar brke ut
The t natins used t be at ar ith eah ther, but n they are at peae
8 stah n
1) a baglike rgan in the bdy here fd is digested, the part f the bdy bel the hest
2) a desire t eat
Eg: I’ve a pain in y stah
Se anials, fr exaple, have t stahs
I have n stah fr this
9 apply v
1) t request sething, esp in riting
2) t bring r put int use
Eg: I ill apply fr the jb tday
Sientifi disveries are ften applied t industrial prdutin ethds
10 suggest v : t say r rite an idea t be nsidered
Eg: The nitr suggested a visit t the estern Hill this eekend
y sister suggested ary shuld aept the invitatin
Has the dtr suggested yu/ yur paying lse attentin t yur n health?
11 ntain vt 1) t hld, have ithin itself; 2) hld
Eg: Sea ater ntains salt and 11 ther inerals
This bk ntains all the infratin yu need
The hall an ntain 500 peple
12 affet v
1) t ause se effet and hange in, influene
2) t ause feelings f srr, anger, lve et in
Eg: The liate affeted the aunt f the rainfall
The audiene as deeply affeted
She as deeply affeted by the nes f his death
13 reently adv Lately, in reent tie; nt lng ag
Eg: I haven’t seen her reently
The aident happened quite reently
The ay f life has hanged a great deal in reent years
Useful phrases:
1 as a result (f): beause f sth that has happened
eg; In San Franis, fur hundred peple ere killed as result f the earthquake
2 die ut : disappear pletely
Eg: This kind f bird is dying ut
any traditinal usts have die ut beause they are ut f date
The fire is dying ut Yu’d better add se fired
3 in danger: at risk
Eg: The little by as ne in danger f lsing his sight hih dtr helped hi ut f danger?
4 prtet…fr : prtet …against
Eg: He is earing sunglasses t prtet his eyes fr the strng sunlight
A ne aterial as painted t prtet the rf fr rain
5 pay attentin t 注意
Eg: A great deal f attentin has been paid t prteting the envirnent
Yu speak English ell, but yu’d better pay re attentin t yur ritten English
Unit 5 usi
1. fr 1) n the pattern r nature f anything; sth that gives the shape (t sth)
2) v give shape t; develp by instrutin; t nstrut, ake r prdue
hurhes are ften built in the fr f a rss
T apply fr a jb, yu ust fill ut a fr
The design is fred ith triangles
He frs the habit f getting up early
e fred a lub
2 attrative adj able t attrat; exiting interest r pleasure; gd lking
The girl has attrative eyes
The piture dran by Xu Beihng is very attrative t the visitrs
3 perfr v t d r arry ut; t at in a play; t play usi befre publi
The yung dtr perfred the heart peratin
The students ill perfr an pera next Friday
The slist had never perfred in Lndn befre
ur tea perfred ell in the ath yesterday
4 ability n skill; apability r per t d sth
She did the rk t the best f her ability
He is a an f great ability
The ating abilities f bth are ell-knn
5 advertiseent n publi nte (esp in nespaper r TV) t aruse the publi’s attentin abut a prdut r idea
Advertiseent helps t sell gds
Yu an alays see a lt f advertiseents in the nespaper
Yur jb is dealing ith advertiseents
6 usiian n sene h is talented at psing r perfring usi
He ants t be a great usiian in the future
Her ther’s friend, iss hen, is a ell- knn usiian
It sees that usiians alays keep lng hair
7 reputatin n great pinin abut a persn’s harater; state f being respeted
The stre has an exellent reputatin fr fair dealing
This restaurant has a fine reputatin
heating in the gae ruined that player's reputatin
8 srt 1) n kind; persn r speified persnality
2) v arrange arding t different ategries suh as lass, kind r size
All srts f laps are available in that shp
That's just the srt f thing I ant
They srt apples by size
an't yu srt the gd fr the bad?
9 lap 1) n the atin r sund f hands-lapping; a high-pith nise f thunder
2) v t strike tgether ith hands
They gave the speaker a lap
A lap f thunder reverberated thrugh the huse
The audiene lapped the pianist heartily
10 rll 1) n sth rlled up, suh as paper; things ith this shape; list f naes
2) v t ve by turning ver and ver; t fr int ylindrial r spherial shape; (f earth) t extend as in a ave; (t ause t) sund ith lng, vibrating tne; t say
Please buy a rll f fil fr e
The rll f thunder as deafening
She rlled up her sleeves and began t prepare fr supper
The truk rlled n at full speed
The in rlled under the bed
The bat rlled badly
11 saying
a ell-knn ise stateent
“There is n ske ithut fire”, as the saying ges
Read se f the flling sayings, then rite yur n faus qute abut usi and hat it eans t yu
Useful expressins
drea f \ abut (ding) sth
iagine sth uld e true
Have yu ever dreat f being in frnt f thusands f peple at a nert, ith everyne lapping and enjying yur singing?
He dreas f being a sailr
He gt the first plae this tie, but he never dreat abut that
1 be hnest ith
tell hat exatly hat ne thinks
t be frank ith
If e are hnest ith urselves, st f us have dreaed f being faus
I shall be quite hnest ith yu
If yu are hnest ith thers, they ill help yu a lt
2 play a jke n \ ith sb = play jkes n \ ith sb
The usiian f h the bank as fred played jkes n eah ther as ell as played usi
They ere playing jkes n eah ther hile drinking
Take it easy, he is nly playing a jke ith yu
3 r s
It'll nly st 15 dllars r s
There ere tenty r s
ur anager ill be bak in a nth r s
4 break up
g aay in different diretins
Hever, the bank brke up in abut 1970, but reunited in the id-1980s
The plie tried t break up the rd
The t friends brke up
Nearly three hurs later, the eeting finally brke up
5 by hane
by aident
I et y lassate in the street by hane
He gt the ney in the r by hane
I fund y lst ath by hane yesterday
6 srt ut
t separate fr a ass r grup; t put things in rder; plae arding t kind, rank, et; arrange
Please srt ut the papers t be thr aay, and put the rest bak
She gt a jb srting ut letters in the Pst ffie
Se f the assages are getting ixed up an yu srt the ut?
7stik t
Yu shuld stik t yur drea
Stik t the task until it is finished
ake a speial tie fr pratiing and stik t it
He never stiks t anything fr lng
8 abve all
st iprtant f all
And abve all, reeber t send us yur ents
Abve all, yu shuld be hnest ith e right n